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Historical Figure
Prince Louis
History's Prince Louis
Biographical Information
Title: Prince of France

Duke of Orléans

Born: February 3, 1549
Burial: Basilica of St Denis.
Religion: Roman Catholic
House: House of Valois
Relationship Information
TV Character Information
Portrays: Prince Louis
Portrayed by: Mentioned


Prince Louis was the second son and fourth child of Henry II, King of France, and his wife, Catherine de' Medici, Queen Consort of France. The picture on the right is a depiction of him from Catherine de' Medici's Book of Hours.

Life[]

Louis was born on 3 February 1549 at the Palace of Fontainebleau to Queen Catherine. From birth he was second in line to the throne and endowed with the Duchy of Orléans.

He was raised under the supervision of the governor and governess of the royal children, Jean d'Humières and Françoise d'Humières, under the order of Diane de Poitiers, and reportedly shared the same nursery with his brother and sister Francis and Elisabeth, and later with his brother Charles.

Louis was present when the five-year-old Mary Stewart arrived at French court to be raised there and wed Henry II's firstborn son, Francis de Valois.

There are reports that Henry and Catherine planned for Louis to be granted the title of Duke of Urbino, a title which belonged exclusively to the Medici family. However, it never came to that, as the young Prince succumbed to a cold before his second birthday.

Family Tree[]

   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Francis I
   
   
Claude of France
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Louise of France
   
   
Charlotte of France
   
   
Francis III
   
   
Henry II
   
   
Catherine de' Medici
   
   
Madeleine of Valois
   
   
Charles II
   
   
Margaret of Valois
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Francis II
   
   
Elisabeth of Valois
   
   
Claude of Valois
   
   
   
   
Louis of Valois
   
   
Charles IX
   
   
Henry III
   
   
Margaret of Valois


Historical Figure

Pages: Historical Events | Historical References | Historical Timeline |
Kings: Antoine of Navarre | Edward VI of England | Henry II of France | Henry VIII of England | James V of Scotland | Francis I of France | Francis II of France | Charles IX of France | Philip II of Spain | James VI and I of Scotland and England |
Queens: Catherine of Aragon | Catherine de' Medici | Mary, Queen of Scots | Anne Boleyn | Elizabeth I of England | Jane Grey | Mary I of England | Jeanne of Navarre | Elisabeth de Valois | Marie de Guise |
Princes: Louis of Condé | Don Carlos of Spain | Henry of France | Henry de Bourbon | Francis de Valois |
Princesses: Claude de Valois | Margaret de Valois | Catherine de Bourbon |
Noblemen: Robert Dudley | William Cecil | Henry Stuart | Matthew Lennox | Patrick Ruthven | James Stuart |
Noblewomen: Amy Dudley | Diane de Poitiers | Lucrezia de' Medici | Mary Beaton | Mary Boleyn | Mary Fleming | Mary Livingston | Mary Seton | Margaret Lennox |
Others: David Rizzio | John Knox | Nostradamus | Pope Clement VII |

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